PCOS – symptoms and causes of polycystic ovary syndrome

IVF in Pakistan

Can you get pregnant with polycystic ovary syndrome?

 Symptoms and causes of PCOS. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders, which affects up to one in ten women of reproductive age and can be cured with help of PCOS Treatment Pakistan. One of the effects of PCOS can be menstrual disorders, irregular menstrual cycles, and infertility. What are the diagnosis and treatment like? 

IUI Treatment Cost in Pakistan

What is PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome)?

PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome) is a disorder characterized by the image of polycystic ovarian syndrome on ultrasound and abnormal functioning. Polycystic ovary syndrome is often accompanied by several systemic hormonal changes associated with impaired control and use of glucose (insulin resistance problem) or obesity. Bubbles are then formed, and their growth stops at the selection stage. For this reason, ovulation disorders are considered to cause PCOS.

PCOS is usually diagnosed in women of childbearing age. Polycystic ovary syndrome is one of the most common causes of problems with menstruation and too much secretion of male hormones, thus causing excessive hair hirsutism and acne. Irregular cycles or lack of menstruation result from ovulation disorders that lead to infertility.

PCOS – causes and symptoms

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome struggle with irregular bleeding, amenorrhea, infrequent menstruation, or menstrual cycles characterized by anovulation. There are also problems with getting pregnant. Polycystic ovary syndrome and pregnancy are complex topics, but thanks to the development of modern medicine, such patients can have children.

The diagnosis of PCOS may indicate too high levels of male hormones.

Common symptoms of women suffering from PCOS:

• excessive facial and body hair (caused by the appearance of too many male sex hormones)

• bends or baldness

• oily skin, acne

• lowered tone of voice

The clinical symptoms of patients suffering from polycystic ovary syndrome include:

• excessive weight gain (women with PCOS may, however, have an average body weight)

• hypertension

• elevated sugar levels

• an increase in the volume of the ovaries

• cysts in the ovaries

• excess of androgens

• hormonal disorders

Other symptoms of PCOS include:

• abdominal obesity

• thin hair

• pelvic pain

• bad mood

• problems with sleeping

The appearance of such symptoms does not necessarily mean only PCOS. A large part of them can be the result of other diseases. It is, therefore, essential to take care of detailed diagnostics and laboratory tests. Diagnosing PCOS is not always easy, and the characteristics of polycystic ovary syndrome can vary greatly.

PCOS diagnosis

If a woman does not plan to become pregnant but struggles with symptoms related to acne, excessive hair growth, or irregular periods, the doctor usually recommends a combined contraceptive pill. In most cases, the above PCOS treatment therapy helps.

In patients struggling with insulin resistance and a family history of diabetes, Metformin, an oral preparation that increases the sensitivity of tissues to insulin, is sometimes recommended.

For women who plan to become pregnant, ovulation stimulation. The doctor most often recommends using drugs such as letrozole or clomiphene citrate. These preparations are used for several days and are started during or immediately after bleeding.

IVF in Lahore

It is essential to know that IVF in Pakistan for polycystic ovary syndrome largely depends on the age and reproductive plans of the woman. In the case of patients trying to conceive, infertility treatment depends on the degree of PCOS. However, many methods exist, ranging from drugs to more complicated and complex medical procedures.

In addition, lifestyle changes play a crucial role here. It is primarily about changing eating habits and increasing physical activity. It is also essential not to smoke. PCOS patients should especially take care of themselves and lead healthy lifestyles.

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